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Writing and Comprehension Skills

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Writing and Comprehension Skills

🎯 WALT: We Are Learning To...

• Understand and analyse a short text

• Write clear, detailed responses

• Use evidence from the text to support our answers

Success Criteria:

✓ I can identify key information in the text

✓ I can explain my ideas using examples

✓ I can write in complete sentences

📖 Reading Comprehension

Read the passage below and answer the questions that follow.

The Great Barrier Reef

Australia's Great Barrier Reef stretches over 2,300 kilometres along the Queensland coast. This incredible ecosystem is home to over 1,500 species of fish, 400 types of coral, and countless other marine animals including sea turtles, dolphins, and sharks.

However, the reef faces serious threats. Rising ocean temperatures cause coral bleaching, where corals lose their vibrant colours and may die. Pollution from farming and coastal development also damages the delicate ecosystem. Scientists and conservationists are working hard to protect this natural wonder for future generations.

Tourism brings millions of visitors each year, providing jobs for local communities whilst also creating challenges for reef preservation.

1. How long is the Great Barrier Reef?
2. Name THREE types of animals that live in the reef.
3. What is coral bleaching? Use information from the text to explain.
4. Explain how tourism creates both benefits and challenges for the reef.

✏️ Creative Writing

5. Imagine you are a marine biologist exploring the Great Barrier Reef. Write a diary entry describing what you see and discover during your dive. Include:

• Descriptive language about the underwater world

• Your thoughts and feelings about the experience

• At least one challenge or concern you observe

📚 Differentiation Support:

Need help getting started? Begin with: "Dear Diary, Today I dove into the amazing underwater world of the Great Barrier Reef..."

Challenge Extension: Research one specific threat to the reef and suggest a solution in your diary entry.

Dyslexia-Friendly Option: Use the audio version of the text (available from your teacher) and focus on questions 1-3 first.

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