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Informative Writing Structure

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Informative Writing Structure

Read each task carefully. Use the sample text to identify its structure, then practise informative language in your own writing.

Understanding informative writing

Informative writing explains a topic using clear, accurate information.

1.What is the main purpose of an informative text?
  • To tell an amusing made-up story
  • To share facts and explain a subject
  • To convince readers to choose a side
  • To describe the writer’s feelings
2.Tick the features that are commonly used in informative writing.
  • Accurate facts
  • Present-tense verbs
  • Made-up characters and events
  • Linking words such as ‘also’ and ‘however’
  • Clear, topic-related vocabulary
  • The writer’s personal opinion as the main focus
3.Read the passage. Label each paragraph Introduction, Body 1, Body 2 or Conclusion.

Kea are large parrots that live in the South Island’s alpine regions. They are known for their curiosity and problem-solving skills.

Kea have olive-green feathers and bright orange feathers beneath their wings. Their long, curved beaks help them investigate food and objects.

These parrots eat a varied diet, including plants, insects and fruit. They often explore their surroundings by using their beaks and feet.

Kea are remarkable birds because they are adapted to mountain life and show flexible ways of finding food.

Language features and writing

Use precise words and organise related facts so your reader can follow your ideas.

4.Match each language feature with its meaning.
  • Present-tense verbs
  • Formal vocabulary
  • Linking words
  • Topic sentence
  • Careful, subject-appropriate words rather than casual expressions
  • A sentence that introduces the main idea of a paragraph
  • Verbs that describe what happens now or generally
  • Words that show how ideas connect, such as ‘therefore’
5.Write one informative paragraph about a kea feature or behaviour. Start with a topic sentence, include at least two accurate facts, use present-tense verbs, and include a linking word.
6.Write three accurate facts about kea that could help correct a mistaken idea about these birds. Use a reliable source if needed, and record each fact in a complete sentence.

2 printable pages

  • Informative Writing Structure, page 1 of 2: Understanding informative writing

    Page 1

  • Informative Writing Structure, page 2 of 2: Language features and writing

    Page 2

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