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Introduction to Fractions

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Introduction to Fractions

Introduction to Fractions

Fractions illustration showing pizza slices and chocolate bars

🍕 Part 1: Understanding Fractions

1. What is a fraction? Circle the best answer:

A whole number

A part of a whole

A big number

A shape

2. Fill in the blanks about fraction parts:

In the fraction 3/4, the number on top (3) is called the ____________.

The number on the bottom (4) is called the ____________.

3. Which of these are examples of fractions in real life? Tick all that apply:

Half an apple

A whole pizza

Quarter of a chocolate bar

Three-eighths of a cake

Ten whole biscuits

🎨 Part 2: Drawing Fractions

4. Draw a circle and shade 1/2 of it:
5. Draw a rectangle and divide it into 4 equal parts. Shade 3/4:
6. Draw your own shape and show the fraction 2/3:

📊 Part 3: Fraction Strips and Number Lines

7. Look at these fraction strips. Which fraction is larger? Circle your answer:

Compare 1/2 and 1/4:

1/2 is larger

1/4 is larger

They are the same size

8. On a number line from 0 to 1, where would you place 1/2?
9. Match the fractions with their positions:
1. 1/4
2. 1/2
3. 3/4
A. Middle of 0 and 1
B. Close to 1
C. Close to 0

📝 Part 4: Sharing Story Problems

10. Sarah has a chocolate bar with 8 pieces. She eats 3 pieces. What fraction of the chocolate bar did she eat?

Answer: _____ / _____

11. Tom's mum cuts a pizza into 4 equal slices. Tom eats 1 slice. What fraction of the pizza is left?

Answer: _____ / _____

12. In your own words, explain what the numerator tells us:
13. In your own words, explain what the denominator tells us:

🌟 Part 5: Challenge Questions

14. Which fraction is equivalent to 1/2? Circle all correct answers:

2/4

3/6

1/4

4/8

15. Create your own sharing story problem using fractions:
16. Draw and label a fraction that is less than 1/2:

My fraction is: _____ / _____

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