Mastering Number Sequences
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Understanding Sequences
🎯 WALT & Success Criteria
We Are Learning To: Recognise, describe, and generate terms in number sequences, including arithmetic sequences.
I will be successful if I can:
✅ Identify the term-to-term rule for a sequence
✅ Find missing terms using the rule
✅ Describe the rule clearly in words
✅ (Challenge) Write the nth term for an arithmetic sequence
⚡ Starter: What Comes Next?
Find the next two terms in each sequence. Write the rule you used.
Rule: _______________________________________
Rule: _______________________________________
Rule: _______________________________________
Rule: _______________________________________
Rule: _______________________________________
Rule: _______________________________________
📗 Support: Completing a Sequence Table
Use the partially filled table below. The sequence starts at 4 and increases by 5 each time.
Position (n): 1st | 2nd | 3rd | 4th | 5th | 6th
Term: 4 | 9 | _____ | _____ | _____ | _____
a) What is the term-to-term rule? Use this sentence starter:
"The sequence starts at _____ and each term increases / decreases by _____."
b) What is the 6th term? _____
c) Explain how you know what the 6th term is without listing every term:
📘 Core: Missing Terms & Matching Rules
Part A – Find the missing terms. Show your working.
Fill in: 6, _____ , _____ , _____ , 34
Part B – Match each sequence to its rule.
📕 Challenge: The nth Term
For arithmetic sequences, the nth term follows the pattern: nth term = a + (n − 1) × d, where a is the first term and d is the common difference.
a) First term (a) = _____ Common difference (d) = _____
b) Write the nth term expression: nth term = _______________________
c) Use your expression to find the 10th term. Show your substitution:
a) nth term = _______________________
b) Which term in the sequence equals 58? Show your working:
c) Explain how you know your answer is correct:
🚪 Exit Ticket
Complete both questions independently before leaving.
Rule in words: _______________________________________
Are they correct? Explain your reasoning.
Self-assessment — tick one:
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