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Sequence Rules Worksheet

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Sequence Rules Worksheet

Mathematical sequence patterns

📚 Part 1: Finding the Pattern

Instructions: Look at each sequence carefully. Work out what is being added or subtracted each time to get from one term to the next. This is called the common difference.

1. Find the next two terms in this sequence: 3, 7, 11, 15, _____, _____

Working: 7 - 3 = _____ , 11 - 7 = _____ , 15 - 11 = _____

The common difference is: _____

2. Find the next two terms: 20, 17, 14, 11, _____, _____

Working: 17 - 20 = _____ , 14 - 17 = _____ , 11 - 14 = _____

The common difference is: _____

3. Find the next two terms: 5, 12, 19, 26, _____, _____
4. Find the next two terms: 100, 95, 90, 85, _____, _____
5. Find the next two terms: 2, 9, 16, 23, _____, _____

🔢 Part 2: Writing Sequence Rules

Instructions: A sequence rule tells us how to get from one term to the next. For example: "Start with 4, then add 3 each time" gives us 4, 7, 10, 13...

6. Write the rule for this sequence: 6, 11, 16, 21, 26

Start with _____ , then _____ _____ each time.

7. Write the rule for this sequence: 50, 45, 40, 35, 30

Start with _____ , then _____ _____ each time.

8. Use the rule "Start with 8, add 5 each time" to write the first 5 terms:

_____ , _____ , _____ , _____ , _____

9. Use the rule "Start with 30, subtract 4 each time" to write the first 5 terms:

_____ , _____ , _____ , _____ , _____

10. Create your own sequence with the rule "Start with 1, add 6 each time":

🧠 Part 3: Challenge Questions

Instructions: These questions are more challenging. Take your time and show all your working.

11. Find the missing terms: 4, _____, 14, _____, 24

Hint: Work out the common difference first by looking at the gap between 4 and 14.

12. Explain why this is NOT a linear sequence: 2, 4, 8, 16, 32

Hint: Check if the differences between consecutive terms are the same.

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