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Reading Comprehension Monitoring Strategies

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Reading Comprehension Monitoring Strategies

Read the short report. As you work, notice when an idea is clear or confusing. Use the questions to practise pausing, rereading, asking questions and using clues.

The Night the Lights Went Out

At 7.15 on a winter evening, the lights went out across a coastal neighbourhood. While most families searched for torches, Harrison noticed a faint, steady glow near the dunes. She remembered that a group of volunteers had been monitoring little penguins there. Little penguins come ashore after dark. They travel from the sea to sheltered nesting places, often using the same paths each night. Bright lights can disorient them, making it harder to find those paths. The volunteers had installed low, shielded lights beside a temporary barrier. The lights were aimed downwards so people could see the walkway without shining towards the beach. Harrison walked with her dad to the viewing point. A volunteer explained that the outage had switched off the neighbourhood lights, but the small, shielded lamps were connected to a separate battery. “They’re deliberately dim,” she said. “We want people to stay on the path and give the penguins plenty of space.” Harrison watched one penguin pause, then waddle along the dark edge of the beach towards the dunes. She had expected the birds to be lost without bright lights. Now she understood why the volunteers had chosen a softer glow: protecting the penguins mattered more than making the beach bright.

Pause, check and solve

Use evidence from the report. More than one response may be sensible when you explain your thinking.

1.Which detail best explains why the volunteers used shielded lights?
  • The lamps needed to be bright enough to light the whole beach.
  • Bright lights can disorient penguins and make their paths harder to find.
  • The penguins only come ashore when the neighbourhood lights are on.
  • The volunteers wanted Harrison to see the penguins clearly.
2.In the report, what does “disorient” most nearly mean? Use the nearby clues about paths to choose the best meaning.
  • Make someone or something lose its sense of direction
  • Help someone move more quickly
  • Make something appear brighter
  • Keep someone warm
3.Harrison expected the penguins to be lost without bright lights. Which later detail helps her revise that idea?
4.Find two clues in the report that show the small lamps were designed to reduce disturbance to penguins.
5.Imagine you stopped at the sentence “They’re deliberately dim.” Write one question you could ask yourself to check that you understand why the lamps are dim.
6.The report says penguins often use the same paths each night. What could you infer about how the penguin in the final paragraph knew where to go?
7.True or false: The outage turned off every light at the viewing area. Use one detail from the report to support your answer.
TrueFalse
8.Put these events in the order they happened: (A) Harrison watches a penguin head towards the dunes. (B) The neighbourhood lights go out. (C) A volunteer explains the battery-powered lamps. Write the letters in order.
9.A reader is unsure what “shielded” means. Describe two strategies they could use to work it out, and explain what clues might help.
10.Harrison's thinking changes by the end. Explain what she thought at first, what helped her understand the situation, and what she realised.

3 printable pages

  • Reading Comprehension Monitoring Strategies, page 1 of 3: The Night the Lights Went Out, Pause, check and solve

    Page 1

  • Reading Comprehension Monitoring Strategies, page 2 of 3: 2. In the report, what does “disorient” most nearly mean? Use the nearby clues about…

    Page 2

  • Reading Comprehension Monitoring Strategies, page 3 of 3: 9. A reader is unsure what “shielded” means. Describe two strategies they could use to…

    Page 3

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