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Tikanga me te Kawa

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Tikanga me te Kawa

Pānuihia te horopaki, kātahi ka whakautu. Whakamahia ngā taunakitanga mai i te horopaki me ōu whakaaro. Read the scenario, then answer. Use evidence from the scenario and your own reasoning. Kia mahara: he rerekē ngā kawa o tēnā marae, o tēnā iwi; kaua e whakapae he ōrite ngā tikanga katoa.

Te horopaki | Scenario

Ka tae mai tētahi rōpū tauira ki Te Puna Marae mō tētahi hui. I mua i te haerenga, ka whakamārama a Maia, te kaiwhakarite, i ngā kōrero kua tukuna e ngā kaitiaki o te marae: tatari te rōpū kia karangatia, whai i ngā tohutohu a te tangata whenua mō te wāhi noho, ā, waiho ngā hū ki waho i mua i te tomokanga ki te wharenui. Ka tīmata te pōwhiri ki te karanga, ā, ka whai mai ngā whaikōrero me te waiata. Ka mutu te wāhanga mihi, ka noho tahi te rōpū ki te kai. Ka kī a Maia, “He tauira ēnei o ngā kawa o tēnei marae. Ka whakaaturia hoki te manaaki i ngā manuhiri mā te whakarite kai, te whakarongo ki ngā kaikōrero, me te tiaki i ngā manuhiri.” Ka tāpiri ia, “He rerekē pea ngā kawa o tētahi atu marae. Mēnā kāore koe i te mōhio, pātai māhaki ki te tangata whenua.” A group of students visits Te Puna Marae for a hui. Before the visit, Maia, the organiser, explains the guidance given by the marae kaitiaki: wait to be called, follow the tangata whenua’s directions about where to sit, and leave shoes outside before entering the wharenui. The pōwhiri begins with a karanga, followed by whaikōrero and waiata. After the welcome, the group shares kai. Maia says, “These are examples of this marae’s kawa. Care for visitors is also shown by preparing food, listening to speakers and looking after the visitors.” She adds, “The kawa at another marae may be different. If you are unsure, ask the tangata whenua respectfully.”

1.According to the scenario, name one example of this marae’s kawa and one action that shows care for visitors.
2.Which statement best reflects Maia’s explanation?
  • Every marae follows exactly the same kawa.
  • Kawa can differ between marae, so visitors should follow local guidance.
  • Tikanga only applies during a pōwhiri.
  • Visitors should decide the kawa for themselves.
3.Match each example from the scenario with the idea it most clearly illustrates.
  • A. The group waits until it is called
  • B. Food is prepared for the visitors
  • C. The group asks the tangata whenua when unsure
  • 2. Manaakitanga
  • 3. Respectful learning and relationship-building
  • 1. A local kawa or protocol
4.True or false: The scenario says that the kawa at every marae must be identical. Give one detail that supports your answer.
TrueFalse
5.Complete the sentence with the best word: “Preparing kai and caring for visitors are examples of .”
6.One student is unsure where to sit. Write a respectful question they could ask the tangata whenua. You may answer in Māori or English.
7.Explain how following a local kawa can show respect for the tangata whenua. Use one detail from the scenario.
8.A visitor has been welcomed and then listens carefully to the speakers. Which value might this action support, and why?
9.Why is it better to ask the tangata whenua about local kawa than to assume that what happened at another marae will apply here?
10.Write a short two-line guide for a first-time visitor to Te Puna Marae. Include one instruction from the scenario and one reminder about tikanga or kawa.

3 printable pages

  • Tikanga me te Kawa, page 1 of 3: Te horopaki | Scenario

    Page 1

  • Tikanga me te Kawa, page 2 of 3: 3. Match each example from the scenario with the idea it most clearly illustrates.

    Page 2

  • Tikanga me te Kawa, page 3 of 3: 9. Why is it better to ask the tangata whenua about local kawa than to assume that what…

    Page 3

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