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Geometric Shapes and Transformations
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Geometric Shapes and Transformations
📐 Part 1: Shape Properties and Definitions
1. Which statement best defines a parallelogram?
A quadrilateral with all sides equal
A quadrilateral with opposite sides parallel
A quadrilateral with four right angles
A quadrilateral with two pairs of adjacent sides equal
2. Select all properties that are preserved during rigid motions:
Side lengths
Angle measures
Position on coordinate plane
Parallel relationships
3. A triangle has side lengths of 5 inches, 5 inches, and 8 inches. This triangle is:
Equilateral
Isosceles
Scalene
Right
4. Fill in the blank: A circle is defined as the set of all points that are _____________ from a center point.
Answer: _________________________________
🔄 Part 2: Transformations and Rigid Motions
5. Describe what happens to triangle ABC when it is rotated 90° clockwise around point P:
6. If two parallel lines are cut by a transversal, corresponding angles are:
Supplementary
Complementary
Equal
Vertical
7. Draw the reflection of the given shape over the line of symmetry:
8. Explain how you can prove that two shapes are congruent using rigid motions:
🧮 Part 3: Application and Reasoning
9. A rectangular prism has a base with dimensions 4 inches by 6 inches and a height of 3 inches. What is its volume?
10. Complete the theorem: "If two lines are parallel, then alternate interior angles formed by a transversal are _______________."
Answer: _________________________________
11. List three properties that make a quadrilateral a rectangle:
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