📊 Part 1: Understanding Arrays

1. Look at this array: ● ● ● ● ●
● ● ● ● ●

Which multiplication sentence does this array show?

2 × 5 = 10

5 × 2 = 10

3 × 3 = 9

Both A and B

2. An array has 4 rows and 3 columns. How many objects are in the array?

7

12

9

6

3. Which of these show repeated addition? (Check all that apply)

4 + 4 + 4 = 12

2 + 3 + 5 = 10

6 + 6 = 12

1 + 2 + 3 + 4 = 10

✏️ Part 2: Creating Arrays

4. Draw an array for 3 × 4 using dots or squares in the box below:

5. Write the multiplication sentence for an array with 5 rows and 2 columns:

______ × ______ = ______

6. Show 2 × 6 as repeated addition:

7. Draw an array for 4 × 3 and explain how you know it equals 12:

8. Complete this pattern:

1 × 3 = ______

2 × 3 = ______

3 × 3 = ______

4 × 3 = ______

9. Look at your pattern above. What happens to the answer each time you add one more row?

10. Create your own array pattern using the number 4. Write three multiplication sentences: