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Arrays and Equal Groups
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Arrays and Equal Groups
Use the array and the questions to practise multiplication. Show your thinking when asked.
Reading Arrays
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1.How many rows of stars are in the array?
- 3 rows
- 4 rows
- 12 rows
2.How many columns of stars are in the array?
- 3 columns
- 4 columns
- 12 columns
3.Which multiplication equation matches the star array?
- 4 × 3 = 12
- 4 × 3 = 7
- 4 + 3 = 12
4.Draw an array with 3 rows and 5 dots in each row. How many dots did you draw?
Equal Groups
5.Madison sorts 3 jars with 8 buttons in each jar. Which description shows the groups?
- 3 equal groups of 8
- 8 equal groups of 3
- 3 groups with different amounts
6.Draw 4 equal groups with 6 stars in each group. Write the total number of stars.
7.There are 6 trays with 4 muffins on each tray. Write a multiplication equation to find the total number of muffins.
8.Select each situation that has equal groups.
- 5 cartons with 6 eggs in each carton
- 3 baskets with 4 pears, 4 pears, and 7 pears
- 8 teams with 5 players on each team
Multiplication Problem Solving
9.Gabriela sets up 7 rows of chairs with 4 chairs in each row. How many chairs are there altogether? Show an array or equal groups to explain.
10.How are an array and equal groups alike? Use the words rows, groups, or equal in your explanation.
11.Write a short story problem that can be solved with 5 × 3. Then write the answer.
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