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Comparing Haka Styles

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Comparing Haka Styles

Read the kōrero and the style cards carefully. Use evidence from the sheet in your answers. Haka practices and names can vary between iwi and contexts; the descriptions below are useful starting points, not universal rules.

Kōrero: He maha ngā momo haka

He maha ngā momo haka, ā, kāore te kupu “haka” e tohu ana i te momo kotahi anake. Ka whai take, ka whai tikanga, ka whai āhua hoki ia haka. Ka kitea te rerekētanga i te tūnga tangata, i ngā nekeneke, i te kanohi whakaatu, i te reo, i te manawataki me te horopaki. Kāore e tika kia whakaarohia he “pai ake” tētahi momo i tētahi atu. E mōhiotia whānuitia ana a Ka Mate hei haka taparahi nā Te Rauparaha o Ngāti Toa Rangatira. Kāore e mau patu ngā kaihaka i te nuinga o ngā whakaaturanga o tēnei haka. Heoi, me mātua whai whakaaro ki te tikanga me te mana o te haka, kaua e whakatau i tōna tikanga mā te titiro noa ki ngā nekehanga. Ko te haka pōwhiri tētahi momo ka tū pea hei whakatau manuhiri i ētahi horopaki. Ko te peruperu he momo haka e hono ana ki te pakanga i ngā kōrero tuku iho; i ētahi whakaaturanga, ka whakamahia ngā patu, ā, ka peke ngā kaihaka. Ko te ngeri he haka poto, he kaha te reo, ā, he wā ka akiaki i te tangata ki te mahi. Ko te whakangāhau he momo haka ngahau, hei whakangahau, hei whakakaha i te kotahitanga rānei. Ka rerekē ngā ingoa me ngā āhuatanga o ēnei momo i runga i te iwi, i te wā, i te horopaki hoki.

Kāri momo haka

Whakamahia ēnei kāri hei whakatairite. He tauira whānui ēnei; ehara i te rārangi ture mō ngā iwi katoa.

HAKA PŌWHIRI Horopaki pea: te whakatau manuhiri. Arotahi whakatairite: te reo pōwhiri, te tū ā-rōpū, me te hononga ki te kawa o taua hui.

PERUPERU Horopaki tuku iho: te pakanga. Arotahi whakatairite: te kaha o te nekeneke, te whakamahi patu i ētahi whakaaturanga, me te take o te haka.

NGERI Āhuatanga whānui: he poto, he kaha te reo, ā, he wā ka whakahau, ka akiaki rānei. Arotahi whakatairite: te manawataki, te reo, me te pānga o ngā kupu.

WHakangāhau Horopaki pea: te ngahau me te whakakotahi i te rōpū. Arotahi whakatairite: te wairua, ngā nekeneke, me te pāhekoheko a ngā kaihaka.

1.E ai ki te kōrero, ko tēhea haka e mōhiotia whānuitia ana hei haka taparahi nā Te Rauparaha o Ngāti Toa Rangatira?

Ka Mate
He haka pōwhiri
He ngeri
He whakangāhau

2.He ōrite ngā tikanga me ngā nekeneke o ngā momo haka katoa, ahakoa te iwi me te horopaki.

TrueFalse

3.Whakakīa ngā wāhi: Ka tū pea te haka hei whakatau manuhiri; e hono ana te ki te pakanga i ngā kōrero tuku iho.

4.Whakatauritea te peruperu me te whakangāhau mā te whakamahi i ngā kāri. Tuhia kia kotahi te rerekētanga o te horopaki, o te take rānei.

5.Tohua ngā mea katoa ka taea te whakatairite i waenga i ngā haka e rua.

Te tūnga tangata
Te kanohi whakaatu
Te reo me te manawataki
Te take me te horopaki
He kotahi tonu te tikanga o ia haka

6.He aha te take kāore e tika kia whakatau i te tikanga o tētahi haka mā te titiro noa ki ōna nekehanga?

7.E ai ki ngā kāri, he aha pea te rerekētanga o te reo me te wairua o tētahi ngeri me tētahi whakangāhau? Whakamahia kia rua ngā kupu taunaki nō ngā kāri.

8.Kei te whakarite tētahi rōpū ki te pōwhiri manuhiri. Ko tēhea momo kei ngā kāri te tino hāngai hei tauira whānui? Whakamāramatia tō kōwhiringa, me te kī atu he aha tonu te mea me whai whakaaro ki taua horopaki.

9.Ka kī tētahi ākonga, “He ōrite te wairua o ngā haka katoa.” Tuhia he whakahē whai take mā te whakamahi i ngā taunakitanga mai i te kōrero, i ngā kāri rānei.

10.He aha te tikanga o te whakatūpato kei te tīmatanga, arā, “He tauira whānui ēnei; ehara i te rārangi ture mō ngā iwi katoa”? Whakamāramatia te take e whai tikanga ai tēnei kōrero i te ako i ngā momo haka.