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Living vs Non-Living Characteristics

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Living vs Non-Living Characteristics
Worksheet|Grade9|B-1

Living organism characteristics illustration

📚 Part 1: Multiple Choice Questions

Instructions: Choose the best answer for each question.

1. Which characteristic is shared by ALL living organisms?

A) They can fly

B) They reproduce

C) They are green

D) They live in water

2. What process do living things use to break down food for energy?

A) Photosynthesis

B) Respiration

C) Transpiration

D) Evaporation

3. Which of these is NOT a characteristic of living organisms?

A) Growth

B) Movement

C) Made of plastic

D) Sensitivity to environment

4. The ability of organisms to maintain stable internal conditions is called:

A) Homeostasis

B) Metabolism

C) Photosynthesis

D) Osmosis

5. Which statement about non-living things is TRUE?

A) They can reproduce on their own

B) They respond to stimuli

C) They do not grow or develop

D) They need food for energy

6. Select ALL characteristics that apply to living organisms:

Made of cells

Require nutrition

Cannot move

Excrete waste products

Show irritability (respond to stimuli)

✏️ Part 2: Classification and Analysis

Instructions: Classify each item and explain your reasoning.

7. Classify as Living (L) or Non-Living (NL):

a) Mushroom: _____ b) Car: _____ c) Bacteria: _____ d) Crystal: _____

8. A virus can reproduce but only inside a host cell. Is it living or non-living? Explain your answer.
9. List the seven characteristics of living organisms (MRS GREN):

M: _________________ R: _________________ S: _________________

G: _________________ R: _________________ E: _________________

N: _________________

10. Explain why fire is NOT considered a living organism, even though it grows, moves, and reproduces.
11. Compare and contrast how plants and animals obtain nutrition:
12. Give three examples of how organisms maintain homeostasis:

1. _________________________________________________

2. _________________________________________________

3. _________________________________________________

🔬 Answer Key

Part 1 - Multiple Choice:

1. B) They reproduce

2. B) Respiration

3. C) Made of plastic

4. A) Homeostasis

5. C) They do not grow or develop

6. Made of cells, Require nutrition, Excrete waste products, Show irritability

Part 2 - Sample Answers:

7. a) L b) NL c) L d) NL

8. Non-living - viruses lack cellular structure and cannot carry out life processes independently

9. Movement, Respiration, Sensitivity, Growth, Reproduction, Excretion, Nutrition

10. Fire lacks cellular structure, doesn't maintain homeostasis, and doesn't truly reproduce

11. Plants: photosynthesis (make own food); Animals: consume other organisms

12. Examples: sweating/shivering, breathing rate changes, blood sugar regulation

Success Criteria: Students can identify and explain the seven characteristics of life, distinguish between living and non-living things, and apply knowledge to classify organisms.

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