MathematicsFreePrintable

One-Step Equations Practice

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One-Step Equations Practice worksheet preview
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One-Step Equations Practice

A hiking club’s supply crate opens when each equation is solved. Use inverse operations to find each value. Check your work by substituting your answer into the original equation.

Crack the Code

Solve each one-step equation. Include the value of the variable.

1.The crate’s first lock shows x + 9 = 23. What is x?
2.A trail counter shows y − 16 = 8. Solve for y.
3.There are n packs with 7 granola bars in each pack. The total is 56 bars: 7n = 56. Find n.
4.A length of rope is cut into 5 equal pieces. Each piece is 6 feet long: r ÷ 5 = 6. How many feet of rope were there?

Solve the Trail Challenges

Remember: adding and subtracting are undone by each other; multiplying and dividing are undone by each other. Negative values are possible.

5.At a chilly campsite, the temperature t is 7 degrees below zero after rising 4 degrees: t + 4 = −7. What was the starting temperature?
  • −11°
  • −3°
  • 3°
  • 11°
6.A hiker’s elevation change is represented by 4a = −28. Solve for a.
7.A water jug has w liters before 9 liters are poured out. There are 13 liters left: w − 9 = 13. Find w, then check by substitution.
8.Which equation has the solution p = 6? Choose one and verify it by substitution: A) p + 5 = 12; B) 3p = 18; C) p − 4 = 3.
  • A only
  • B only
  • C only
  • A and B
9.Find and fix the mistake: Harper solves q ÷ 3 = 8 by dividing both sides by 3 and gets q = 8/3. What should Harper do instead, and what is q?
10.Create a one-step equation with a solution of −5. Write the equation and show how an inverse operation confirms the solution.
11.Explain why the same operation must be applied to both sides when solving an equation. Include one example from this page.

2 printable pages

  • A hiking supply crate and gear introduce a one-step equations puzzle.

    Page 1

  • Equation challenges practice inverse operations, negative values, substitution checks, and explaining a solution.

    Page 2

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