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Data Organization and Frequency

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Data Organization and Frequency

Organise and interpret data using frequency tables. Show your calculations where needed.

Understanding frequency

1.A class records each response to a survey. What is the main benefit of arranging the responses in a frequency table?
  • It makes the original responses more accurate.
  • It summarises how often each response occurs.
  • It guarantees that every response is different.
  • It increases the number of people surveyed.
2.In a set of numerical data, which term names the value that occurs most often?
  • Range
  • Median
  • Mode
  • Frequency
3.A frequency table records the number of pets owned by a group: 0 pets—5 people; 1 pet—11 people; 2 pets—14 people; 3 pets—7 people; 4 pets—3 people. What is the mode number of pets?

Making frequency tables

4.A group of 20 students chose a preferred lunch option. Their responses were: sushi, wrap, salad, sushi, soup, wrap, sushi, salad, wrap, sushi, soup, wrap, sushi, salad, sushi, soup, wrap, sushi, salad, wrap. Complete the frequency table, including tally marks and the total.

Lunch option

Tally

Frequency

Sushi

Wrap

Salad

Soup

Total

5.Using the lunch-option responses above, state which option was chosen most often and how many students chose it.
6.The maximum daily rainfall, in millimetres, over 14 days was: 4, 6, 5, 7, 4, 8, 6, 5, 4, 7, 6, 5, 9, 4. Find the frequency of each rainfall amount from 4 mm to 9 mm.

Rainfall (mm)

Frequency

4

5

6

7

8

9

Relative frequency and interpretation

7.A survey of 40 students recorded their usual travel time to school: 0–10 minutes, 6 students; 11–20 minutes, 14 students; 21–30 minutes, 12 students; more than 30 minutes, 8 students. Calculate the relative frequency, as a percentage, for each travel-time group.

Travel time

Relative frequency (%)

0–10 minutes

11–20 minutes

21–30 minutes

More than 30 minutes

8.From the travel-time survey above, identify the most common travel-time group and describe what the percentages indicate about the surveyed students.
9.Give one practical situation in which someone might use a frequency table, and explain what information the table could organise.

3 printable pages

  • Data Organization and Frequency, page 1 of 3: Understanding frequency, Making frequency tables

    Page 1

  • Data Organization and Frequency, page 2 of 3: Relative frequency and interpretation

    Page 2

  • Data Organization and Frequency, page 3 of 3: 8. From the travel-time survey above, identify the most common travel-time group and…

    Page 3

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