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Electricity Basics Introduction

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Electricity Basics Introduction

Electric circuit and atom diagram

⚡ Part 1: Understanding Electricity

1. What are the three main parts of an atom?

Protons, neutrons, and electrons

Protons, ions, and molecules

Electrons, molecules, and atoms

Neutrons, particles, and charges

2. Which part of an atom carries electric charge?

Protons only

Neutrons only

Electrons only

Both protons and electrons

3. What is electric current?

Electrons staying in one place

Electrons flowing through a conductor

Protons moving through wires

Static charges building up

4. Which of these are examples of static electricity? (Tick all that apply)

Hair standing up after rubbing a balloon

A torch lighting up

Getting a shock from a doorknob

A balloon sticking to the wall

🔬 Part 2: Comparing Types of Electricity

5. What are some examples of static and current electricity in your lives? 

Static electricity: _________________________________

Current electricity: _______________________________

6. Explain the difference between static electricity and current electricity in your own words.
7. What safety measures do you need to follow when using current electricity? 

Example 1: ___________________________________

Example 2: ___________________________________

8. Why do you think electrons need to flow through a complete circuit to make a torch work?

💡 Part 3: Apply Your Knowledge

9. Draw a simple diagram of an atom, showing protons, neutrons, and electrons. Label each part with its name and charge 
10. Extension Challenge: Research the most important scientists who discovered electricity and when, and make a time-line of how this discovery became part of our everyday lives.

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