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Energy Drinks: Risks and Alternatives

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Energy Drinks: Risks and Alternatives

Explore how energy drinks can affect teenagers and practise choosing safer ways to manage tiredness and hydration.

Read and think

Energy drinks are advertised as a quick way to feel switched on. Many contain caffeine, and some contain a lot of added sugar. Caffeine can make someone feel more alert for a while, but it may also cause a racing heartbeat, shakiness, headaches or difficulty sleeping. Effects vary from person to person, and having caffeine late in the day can make sleep harder. Having energy drinks often can contribute to ongoing sleep difficulties. Sugary and acidic drinks can also harm teeth over time. Energy drinks are not a substitute for sleep, food or water, and health authorities advise children and young people to avoid them. If you feel worn out, consider water if you are thirsty, a nourishing snack if you are hungry, and a regular sleep routine. For most everyday activity, water is a suitable drink. Sports drinks are generally intended for prolonged, vigorous exercise, rather than ordinary school days.

1.Which ingredient is mainly responsible for the stimulating effect in many energy drinks?
  • Caffeine
  • Calcium
  • Fibre
  • Iron
2.Select all effects that caffeine may cause in the short term.
  • Shakiness
  • A racing heartbeat
  • Difficulty sleeping
  • Improved eyesight
3.Which concern may develop over time if someone frequently drinks sugary, acidic energy drinks?
  • Tooth damage
  • Stronger teeth
  • Better sleep every night
  • Improved hydration in all situations
4.A student feels thirsty after a regular school day. Which is the most suitable everyday drink?
  • Water
  • An energy drink
  • A large coffee
  • A sugary soft drink
5.Match each situation with a sensible first step.
  • You are thirsty after walking home.
  • You are hungry before afternoon study.
  • You are tired after staying up late.
  • You are doing prolonged, vigorous exercise.
  • Work towards a regular sleep routine.
  • Drink water.
  • Use water; a sports drink may be suitable in some circumstances.
  • Have a nourishing snack.
6.Write three possible short-term effects a teenager might experience after having an energy drink.
7.Give two ways frequent energy drink use could affect health over time, based on the reading.
8.Kai often has an energy drink before school and feels tired in the afternoon. Suggest one change for the morning, one for lunchtime and one for after school that could support wellbeing without an energy drink.
9.You feel tired before an important sports match. Name two safer steps you could try instead of an energy drink and explain briefly how each may help.

3 printable pages

  • Energy Drinks: Risks and Alternatives, page 1 of 3: Read and think

    Page 1

  • Energy Drinks: Risks and Alternatives, page 2 of 3: 4. A student feels thirsty after a regular school day. Which is the most suitable…

    Page 2

  • Energy Drinks: Risks and Alternatives, page 3 of 3: 9. You feel tired before an important sports match. Name two safer steps you could try…

    Page 3

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