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Author's Purpose Vocabulary

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Author's Purpose Vocabulary

📚 Part 1: Author's Purpose Categories

Review the three main categories of author's purpose:

ENTERTAIN: To amuse, delight, or provide enjoyment through storytelling, humor, or drama.

Examples: novels, short stories, poetry, comedic essays

INFORM: To educate, explain, or provide factual information about a topic.

Examples: textbooks, news articles, encyclopedias, how-to guides

PERSUADE: To convince readers to adopt a particular viewpoint or take specific action.

Examples: editorials, advertisements, political speeches, argumentative essays

📖 Part 2: Key Vocabulary Matching

Match each vocabulary word with its correct definition by writing the letter in the circle:

1.
Emphasize
2.
Satirize
3.
Illustrate
4.
Social Commentary
5.
Pathos
6.
Logos

Definitions:

A. To use humor, irony, or exaggeration to criticize human behavior or society

B. Appeal to emotions to persuade an audience

C. To give special importance or attention to something

D. Appeal to logic and reason using facts and evidence

E. To explain or make clear through examples or evidence

F. Writing that critiques or examines social issues and problems

Answer Key:

1. C

2. A

3. E

4. F

5. B

6. D

✏️ Part 3: Identifying Author's Purpose

7. Read this sentence: "The new school lunch program has increased student test scores by 15% and reduced absences significantly."

The author's primary purpose is to: Inform

8. Read this sentence: "As the rain pounded against the window, Sarah realized that her worst nightmare was about to come true."

The author's primary purpose is to: Entertain

9. Read this sentence: "Don't let another day pass without protecting your family's future—call today for a free insurance quote!"

The author's primary purpose is to: Persuade

10. In your own words, explain why identifying an author's purpose is important when reading and analyzing texts:
11. How does understanding an author's purpose help you answer test questions more effectively?

Answer Key:

7. Inform

8. Entertain

9. Persuade

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