Grammar Essentials Practice

Name:

Date:

📚 Part 1: Multiple Choice

1. In the sentence "The quick brown fox jumps over the lazy dog," the word "quick" is a:

noun

verb

adjective

adverb

2. Choose the correct verb for subject-verb agreement:

The family ____ on Saturday for a reunion.

are gathering

is gathering

3. Which sentence shows correct commas in a series?

I packed sandwiches, juice and chips.

I packed sandwiches juice, and chips.

I packed sandwiches, juice, and chips.

4. Which sentence correctly uses a relative pronoun?

The teacher, which I respect, taught us gently.

The book that I borrowed was helpful.

He is the friend whom runs fast.

✏️ Part 2: Short Answers & Editing

5. Label each word in this sentence as N (noun), V (verb), Adj (adjective), or Adv (adverb).

Bright students quickly solved the tricky puzzle.

6. Write a compound sentence that includes: at least one noun, one verb, one adjective, and a comma in a series (example: apples, oranges, and bananas).

7. Edit to fix the verb tense shift and rewrite the sentence correctly:

Original: "Sam was eating his lunch when he realizes the phone was ringing."

🧭 Reflection, Goals & Differentiation

I can... (write one sentence each):

• I can identify nouns, verbs, adjectives, and adverbs: _________

• I can build a sentence with correct subject-verb agreement: _________

• I can use commas correctly in a series: _________

Success criteria (check when you can do each):

I can name parts of speech in a sentence.

I can write a simple or compound sentence with correct verbs.

I can place commas correctly in a list of three or more items.

Differentiation strategies for diverse learners:

- For 4th graders / learners who need more support: use word cards to sort nouns/verbs/adjectives and build sentences physically; provide sentence starters.

- For 7th graders / advanced learners: prompt with relative pronouns, prepositional phrase challenges, and tense-consistency editing tasks.

- For students who need scaffolding: work one-on-one with short timed stations, highlight parts of speech in different colors, and allow oral responses before writing.

Extension activities for advanced learners (home practice):

- Write a short paragraph using a compound-complex sentence, at least one relative clause, and commas in series.

- Identify parts of speech in a chapter from a favorite book and bring examples to the next lesson.

Teacher note (quick):

- Use hands-on sorting cards and sentence strips during stations; time each station for practice with feedback.