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Multiplication Arrays and Stories

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Multiplication Arrays and Stories worksheet preview

Multiplication Arrays and Stories

Arrays and multiplication illustration

📊 Part 1: Understanding Arrays

1. Look at this array: ● ● ● ● ● (3 rows of 5 dots). Which multiplication sentence matches this array?

5 × 3 = 15

3 + 5 = 8

3 × 3 = 9

5 + 5 + 5 = 15

2. Draw an array to show 4 × 3 in the box below:
3. Complete the repeated addition sentence: 2 × 6 = _____ + _____ = _____
4. Which of these show repeated addition? Check all that apply:

4 + 4 + 4

2 + 3 + 5

7 + 7

1 + 2 + 3 + 4

📚 Part 2: Story Problems

5. There are 5 packs of crayons. Each pack has 8 crayons. How many crayons are there in total?

Multiplication sentence: _____ × _____ = _____

Repeated addition: ________________________________

6. A parking lot has 4 rows of cars. Each row has 6 cars. How many cars are in the parking lot?
7. Sarah arranges stickers in an array with 3 rows and 7 stickers in each row. Write the multiplication sentence and solve:
8. Create your own story problem using 2 × 9. Write the problem and solve it:

🎯 Part 3: Array Challenge

9. Look around your classroom or think about your home. Name something that forms an array (like windows, desks, or tiles). Describe it using multiplication:

I see: ________________________________

It has _____ rows and _____ in each row.

Multiplication sentence: _____ × _____ = _____

10. Draw two different arrays that both equal 12. Write the multiplication sentences below each array:

Array 1: _____ × _____ = 12

Array 2: _____ × _____ = 12

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