📖 About Samuel Johnson (1709-1784)

Samuel Johnson was one of the most important figures in English literature and language history. Born in Lichfield, England, Johnson overcame poverty and physical challenges to become a celebrated writer, critic, and lexicographer (dictionary maker).

Johnson's Greatest Achievement: In 1755, after nine years of dedicated work, Johnson published A Dictionary of the English Language. This massive project contained over 40,000 words with detailed definitions and examples from famous writers like Shakespeare and Milton.

Why Johnson's Dictionary Was Revolutionary:

• First comprehensive English dictionary: Before Johnson, there was no reliable, complete dictionary of English words

• Literary examples: Unlike other dictionaries, Johnson used quotes from great authors to show how words were actually used

• Standardized spelling: Helped establish consistent spelling across the English-speaking world

• Lasting influence: Johnson's dictionary remained the standard reference for over 150 years until the Oxford English Dictionary was published

📚 Comprehension Questions

💭 Discussion Questions