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Matter Classification Activity

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Matter Classification Activity

Scientific materials and equipment illustration

🔬 Part 1: Understanding Matter

1. What is matter?

Anything that has mass and takes up space

Only things we can see

Only solid objects

Only living things

2. Which of these are properties of matter? (Check all that apply)

Mass

Volume

Colour

Temperature

3. Air is an example of matter because:

We can see it

It has mass and takes up space

It is always cold

It never moves

🧪 Part 2: Classification Challenge

4. Match each material to its correct classification:
Salt water
Pure gold
Carbon dioxide (CO₂)
Trail mix
Iron nail
Element
Compound
Mixture
5. Circle the correct classification for water (H₂O):

Element

Compound

Mixture

6. A mixture can be separated by _____________ methods, while a compound can only be separated by _____________ methods.

Word bank: physical, chemical

✏️ Part 3: Apply Your Knowledge

7. Look around your classroom. List three examples of matter and classify each one:
Example 1: _________________ Classification: _________________
Example 2: _________________ Classification: _________________
Example 3: _________________ Classification: _________________
8. Explain why sand mixed with water is classified as a mixture and not a compound:
9. Challenge Question: If you had a mixture of salt and sand, describe one physical method you could use to separate them:

Success Criteria: ✓ I can define matter ✓ I can classify materials as elements, compounds, or mixtures ✓ I can explain my reasoning using scientific evidence

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