Bar Model — 3 + 3 = 6 — free printable diagram

Free maths resource for teachers · CC BY-NC 4.0

Bar Model — 3 + 3 = 6

About this illustration

Part-part-whole bar model showing the whole 6 split into two parts 3 (blue) and 3 (amber). Singapore math style for teaching addition, subtraction, problem solving.

What is 3 + 3?

This part-whole bar model shows 3 and 3 as the two parts of one whole. Adding the parts gives the whole, so 3 + 3 = 6.

First part
3
Second part
3
Whole
6
Addition
3 + 3 = 6
Subtraction
6 − 3 = 3
  • A part-whole bar model shows the whole on one bar and the parts that make it on the bar underneath. Here the two parts are 3 and 3, and together they fill the whole bar of 6.
  • Both parts are the same size, so this is a doubling fact: double 3 is 6.
  • Reading it backwards gives the matching halving fact: 6 split into two equal parts is 3 each, so 6 ÷ 2 = 3.
  • That is the fact family for these three numbers — the model is the reason 3, 3 and 6 belong together, whichever way round you write them.

How to use

  1. 1Right-click the image and choose “Save image as”, or use the download button.
  2. 2Use it in your classroom worksheets, slides or printables — free under CC BY-NC 4.0.
  3. 3Attribute as “Image by Kuraplan” or link back to kuraplan.com. Not for commercial resale.

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