Bar Model — 4 + 4 = 8 — free printable diagram

Free maths resource for teachers · CC BY-NC 4.0

Bar Model — 4 + 4 = 8

About this illustration

Part-part-whole bar model showing the whole 8 split into two parts 4 (blue) and 4 (amber). Singapore math style for teaching addition, subtraction, problem solving.

What is 4 + 4?

This part-whole bar model shows 4 and 4 as the two parts of one whole. Adding the parts gives the whole, so 4 + 4 = 8.

First part
4
Second part
4
Whole
8
Addition
4 + 4 = 8
Subtraction
8 − 4 = 4
  • A part-whole bar model shows the whole on one bar and the parts that make it on the bar underneath. Here the two parts are 4 and 4, and together they fill the whole bar of 8.
  • Both parts are the same size, so this is a doubling fact: double 4 is 8.
  • Reading it backwards gives the matching halving fact: 8 split into two equal parts is 4 each, so 8 ÷ 2 = 4.
  • That is the fact family for these three numbers — the model is the reason 4, 4 and 8 belong together, whichever way round you write them.

How to use

  1. 1Right-click the image and choose “Save image as”, or use the download button.
  2. 2Use it in your classroom worksheets, slides or printables — free under CC BY-NC 4.0.
  3. 3Attribute as “Image by Kuraplan” or link back to kuraplan.com. Not for commercial resale.

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