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Exploring Main Ideas

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Exploring Main Ideas

Read the passage. Then identify its main idea and explain how details support it. For multiple-choice questions, choose one answer. Use complete sentences for written responses.

Read: A Better Way to Wait

On Friday afternoon, Aaliyah and Jayden waited at the train station while their train was delayed by a signal problem. A crowd gathered near the departure board, and several travelers checked their phones again and again. Aaliyah noticed an older traveler looking confused, so she offered to help him find the updated platform information. Jayden saw a station worker carrying a stack of paper maps and began handing them to people who needed directions. Soon, other travelers joined in: one shared a phone charger, and another helped a parent guide a stroller around the crowded benches. The delay lasted nearly forty minutes, but the mood in the station changed. Travelers found ways to help each other while they waited. When the train finally arrived, the station worker thanked the helpful passengers. Aaliyah and Jayden boarded tired, but pleased. They had not made the train arrive sooner. Still, their small actions had made the wait easier for many people.

1.Which statement best expresses the main idea of “A Better Way to Wait”?
  • Train signal problems usually last forty minutes.
  • Small acts of kindness can improve a difficult wait.
  • Travelers should always carry paper maps.
  • Aaliyah and Jayden missed their train.
2.Which detail best supports the idea that the station’s mood improved?
  • The train was delayed by a signal problem.
  • Other travelers joined in to help by sharing a phone charger and helping a parent guide a stroller.
  • A crowd gathered near the departure board.
  • The wait lasted nearly forty minutes.
3.In one or two sentences, state the passage’s main idea in your own words.
4.The passage mainly explains how a train signal system works.
  • True
  • False
5.Complete the sentence with a detail from the passage: “Aaliyah showed helpfulness when she .”
6.Match each station action with the effect it had.
  • Aaliyah offered directions to a traveler.
  • Jayden handed out paper maps.
  • A traveler shared a phone charger.
  • Travelers could get help finding their way.
  • He could find updated platform information.
  • Someone could charge a phone.
7.Label each statement “MI” for main idea or “D” for supporting detail: (a) Helpful actions made a frustrating delay easier. (b) Jayden handed paper maps to travelers. (c) Other passengers began helping one another.

Main idea

Supporting detail 1

Supporting detail 2

8.Choose two supporting details from the passage. Explain how each one helps develop the main idea.

2 printable pages

  • Exploring Main Ideas, page 1 of 2: Read: A Better Way to Wait

    Page 1

  • Exploring Main Ideas, page 2 of 2: 4. The passage mainly explains how a train signal system works.

    Page 2

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