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Past Perfect Practice

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Past Perfect Practice

A storm delayed the opening of the town’s science fair. Use the past perfect to show which actions had happened before another event in the past. The past perfect is formed with had + a past participle: had packed, had gone, had seen. Use it for the earlier of two past actions.

A Science Fair Morning

Read the account. Notice how the bold verbs show events that happened before another past event. By the time Owen reached the fairgrounds, the rain had stopped. Her team moved its solar oven inside before the wind grew stronger. The display labels were missing, so Owen hurried back to the car. When she returned, the judges had already begun their first visit. Luckily, Owen’s teammate had saved a spare set of labels in a folder.

1.In the account, what had stopped before Owen reached the fairgrounds?
2.Choose the sentence that correctly uses the past perfect to show the earlier event.
  • The judges had began their visit before Owen returned.
  • The judges had already begun their visit before Owen returned.
  • The judges have already begun their visit before Owen returned.
3.The team (carry) its solar oven inside before the wind grew stronger. Write the past perfect form of the verb.
4.Owen (forget) the display labels, so she hurried back to the car. Write the past perfect form of the verb.

Build the Past-Perfect Form

Remember: use had with the past participle, not simply the past-tense form. For example, go → gone and see → seen.

5.Complete the sentence: By the time the bus arrived, the students (finish) setting up their project.
6.Complete the sentence: Mateo was excited because he never (see) a solar oven before.
7.True or false: “They had ate lunch before the awards began” uses the past perfect correctly. If false, rewrite the verb phrase correctly.
TrueFalse
8.Choose the sentence that shows the models were completed before the judges arrived.
  • The judges arrived after the team had completed its models.
  • The team had complete its models after the judges arrived.
  • The team completed its models after the judges had arrived.

Put Events in Order

Combine each pair into one sentence. Use the past perfect for the event that happened first.

9.First, Brianna tested the battery. Next, she started the demonstration. Combine the ideas using the past perfect.
10.First, the wind knocked over a sign. Next, the volunteers arrived. Combine the ideas using the past perfect.
11.Fix the verb phrase in this sentence: “By the time the doors opened, the visitors had came.”
12.Write two connected sentences about getting ready for an event. Use the past perfect in the first sentence to show something that happened before a later past event.

2 printable pages

  • Past Perfect Practice, page 1 of 2: A Science Fair Morning, Build the Past-Perfect Form

    Page 1

  • Past Perfect Practice, page 2 of 2: Put Events in Order

    Page 2

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