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Strategies to Find Theme

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Strategies to Find Theme

Read the original story. Then use character change, the problem and its solution, and story details to infer a theme. A theme is a message about life, not just a one-word topic.

The Last Seed

Aaliyah found a packet of sunflower seeds in a kitchen drawer. She wanted the tallest sunflower in the neighborhood, so she planted every seed in one crowded pot. She watered it every day, but the seedlings grew thin and tangled. “I guess I’m not good at gardening,” she sighed. Her neighbor, Mr. Lee, looked at the pot. “Plants need room, just like people need space to grow,” he said. Aaliyah gently moved most of the seedlings into separate pots. She gave a few away to friends and kept one for herself. Weeks later, Aaliyah’s sunflower was healthy, though it was not the tallest on the block. When a strong wind bent its stem, Aaliyah tied it to a stake and checked it each morning. By summer, it stood upright beside the sidewalk. Aaliyah smiled as neighbors stopped to admire it. She realized that caring patiently mattered more than winning a contest.

Find clues and infer a theme

Answer in complete sentences when asked. Use evidence from the story to support your thinking.

1.At the beginning, what does Aaliyah want, and how does that goal affect the way she plants the seeds?
2.What is the main problem Aaliyah faces with the seedlings?
  • They grow thin and tangled because they are crowded.
  • A neighbor takes all the seeds.
  • The pot blows off the sidewalk.
  • Aaliyah forgets to water them.
3.What advice does Mr. Lee give Aaliyah, and what does she do after hearing it?
4.How does Aaliyah’s thinking change from the beginning to the end?
  • She changes from wanting to win with the tallest flower to valuing patient care.
  • She changes from enjoying gardening to disliking all plants.
  • She changes from sharing seeds to hiding them.
  • She changes from wanting to grow flowers to wanting to grow vegetables.
5.Which detail best shows that Aaliyah cares for the sunflower patiently after it bends?
  • She ties it to a stake and checks it each morning.
  • She gives some seedlings to friends.
  • She wants the tallest sunflower in the neighborhood.
  • She finds the seed packet in a drawer.
6.What is the story’s main problem, and how is it resolved? Include both parts.
7.Choose the best theme for the story.
  • Patient care can matter more than winning.
  • The tallest plant is always the healthiest.
  • People should never ask neighbors for advice.
  • Sharing makes every problem disappear immediately.
8.A theme should be a message, not only a topic. Which answer is a theme rather than a topic?
  • Gardening
  • Sunflowers
  • Patience and care can help something thrive.
  • A pot and some seeds
9.Use two details from the story to explain how the events support the theme that patience and care matter more than winning.
10.Imagine Aaliyah had stopped caring for the sunflower after it bent. How might that change the story’s message?

3 printable pages

  • Strategies to Find Theme, page 1 of 3: The Last Seed, Find clues and infer a theme

    Page 1

  • Strategies to Find Theme, page 2 of 3: 3. What advice does Mr. Lee give Aaliyah, and what does she do after hearing it?

    Page 2

  • Strategies to Find Theme, page 3 of 3: 9. Use two details from the story to explain how the events support the theme that…

    Page 3

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