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Roman Republic Government

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Roman Republic Government

Roman Republic illustration

📚 Part 1: Roman Republic Leaders

1. What were the two most powerful leaders of the Roman Republic called?

Kings

Consuls

Emperors

Generals

2. Who were the Senators in the Roman Republic?

Poor farmers who had no power

Soldiers who fought in wars

Important men who made laws and decisions

Slaves who worked for rich families

3. How long did each Consul serve as leader?

For life

One year

Five years

Ten years

4. Why did Rome have TWO Consuls instead of one?

So they could work twice as fast

So one could stay home while the other traveled

So neither one could become too powerful

So they could rule different parts of Rome

5. What was the Senate's main job in the Roman Republic?

To fight in battles

To make laws and give advice

To collect taxes from citizens

To build roads and buildings

👥 Part 2: Roman Social Classes

6. Who were the Patricians in Roman society?

Common people like farmers and craftsmen

Rich, noble families who owned lots of land

Soldiers who protected the city

People from other countries

7. Who were the Plebeians in Roman society?

The richest people in Rome

People who could not be citizens

Common people like farmers, shopkeepers, and craftsmen

Government leaders only

8. At first, who could become Senators in the Roman Republic?

Anyone who wanted to

Only Plebeians

Only Patricians

Only soldiers

9. What rights did Roman citizens have?

They could vote and own property

They could only pay taxes

They had to work as slaves

They could not live in the city

10. What was the main difference between Patricians and Plebeians?

Patricians were soldiers, Plebeians were farmers

Patricians were wealthy nobles, Plebeians were common people

Patricians lived in Rome, Plebeians lived outside the city

Patricians were young, Plebeians were old

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