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Weekly Reading Skills Practice

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Weekly Reading Skills Practice

Read the passage, then answer each question using information from the passage. For the last question, explain the key ideas in your own words.

A Clever Creature of the Sea

An octopus has eight arms and lives in the ocean. It may look unusual, but its body helps it meet the challenges of life underwater. An octopus can alter the color and pattern of its skin. This change helps it blend in with its surroundings, such as a patch of sand or a rocky reef. Staying hard to see can help an octopus avoid animals that might try to catch it. Octopuses can also learn how to get to food. In one study, an octopus worked out how to open a container to reach a meal inside. Some octopuses carry objects, including shells, and use them to make a place to hide. These actions show that octopuses can respond to problems in clever ways. If danger comes close, an octopus may release a cloud of ink into the water. The dark cloud can distract a pursuer while the octopus moves away. With camouflage, learning, and a quick escape trick, an octopus has several ways to deal with life in the ocean.

Check Your Understanding

1.Which statement best expresses the central idea of the passage?
  • Octopuses use several abilities to handle challenges in the ocean.
  • All ocean animals hide among rocks.
  • Octopuses look for food only in containers.
  • The ocean is a dangerous place for every animal.
2.How can changing skin color or pattern help an octopus?
3.Give one example from the passage of an octopus solving a problem or using an object.
4.In the passage, what does the word “pursuer” most nearly mean?
  • An animal chasing the octopus
  • A place where an octopus rests
  • A piece of food in a container
  • A pattern on an octopus’s skin
5.What is the author mainly trying to do in this passage?
  • Share information about ways octopuses respond to challenges
  • Tell an imaginary story about an octopus’s adventure
  • Give directions for keeping an octopus as a pet
  • Convince readers to visit a rocky reef
6.Retell three abilities described in the passage. Include what each ability helps the octopus do.

2 printable pages

  • A passage about an octopus’s camouflage, problem-solving, and escape abilities, with an underwater octopus photo.

    Page 1

  • Reading-comprehension questions and a written retelling about octopus adaptations.

    Page 2

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