Equine Biology and Anatomy

Name:

Date:

🐴 Part 1: Horse Anatomy and Body Systems

1. Which bone structure protects a horse's brain?

Skull

Vertebrae

Ribs

Pelvis

2. A horse's heart has how many chambers?

3. Which body systems work together to help a horse run? (Check all that apply)

Skeletal system

Muscular system

Circulatory system

Digestive system

4. Label the basic parts of a horse using the word bank below:

Word Bank: mane, hoof, tail, withers, muzzle

5. The strongest muscles in a horse's body are located in the:

Neck

Hindquarters

Front legs

Back

🏇 Part 2: Horse Breeds and Care

6. Match each horse breed with its primary characteristic:

Arabian

Clydesdale

Thoroughbred

Shetland Pony

Racing and speed

Small size, under 46 inches

Heavy draft work

Endurance and desert origins

7. A horse's normal body temperature is approximately ______°F, and their normal heart rate is ______ beats per minute.

8. Explain why horses need to eat small amounts of food throughout the day rather than large meals:

9. List three signs that indicate a horse is healthy:

10. Why is it important for horses to have regular hoof care? Explain in 2-3 sentences:

Equine Biology and Anatomy

Equine Biology and Anatomy

🐴 Part 1: Horse Anatomy and Body Systems

🏇 Part 2: Horse Breeds and Care

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